Bungwe la Germany Commission for Electrical Engineering (VDE)yalengeza muyezo woyamba padziko lonse wa chitetezo pamlingo wa zinthumakina a dzuwa olumikizira ndi kusewera, ikuyembekezeka kutulutsidwa mu Disembala 2025. Yasankhidwa kukhalaDIN VDE V 0126-95 / VDE V 0126-95:2025-12, muyezo uwu, wotchedwa "Zipangizo za Solar Zolumikizirana ndi Grid - Gawo 95: Zofunikira ndi Mayeso a Chitetezo"," zikusonyeza kusintha kwakukulu kuchokera ku malangizo ogwirira ntchito kupita ku miyezo yodziwika bwino ya kukula mofulumiradongosolo la photovoltaic la khondeMsika. Izi zikutsimikizira chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa ogula ndi opanga.
Zofunikira Zogwirizana kuchokera ku Zigawo kupita ku Dongosolo
Muyezo uwu ndi woyamba kugwiritsa ntchito zida za photovoltaic zolumikizira ngati chinthu chathunthu, ndikukhazikitsa miyezo yogwirizana yachitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito pazinthu zonse, kuphatikiza ma module a photovoltaic, ma inverter, ma plug, ndi njira zolumikizirana ndi gridi. Poganizira opanga zinthu, opanga, ndi ogulitsa, imayika miyezo yomveka bwino yotsatirira malamulo, ndikuthandiza mabungwe oyesa kutsimikizira chitetezo.
Purezidenti wa VDE Ansgar Hinz adagogomezera kuti zipangizo zoyenera zimapereka chitetezo chabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ndikuwonjezera chidaliro cha msika mu ukadaulo wa dzuwa wolumikizidwa. Mwa kuthana ndi dongosolo lonselo, limathandizira kuphatikizana bwino kwamakina a PV a pakhondemu makina amagetsi apakhomo, zomwe zikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ambiri.
Zosintha Zofunika: Malire Owonjezera a Mphamvu ndi Malamulo Atsopano a Chiyanjano
Makambirano aatali komanso mfundo zoposa 1,250 zokhudzana ndi chitetezo—monga kupewa kugwedezeka kwa magetsi ndi kudzaza zinthu zambirimakina amagetsi apakhomo—ndi zinthu zosavuta kwa ogula. Mapangano ofunikira akuphatikizapo kukweza malire amphamvu kwambiri ndikuchepetsa mwayi wopeza gridi. Pazida za solar zolumikizira, mphamvu yayikulu ya gridi ya inverter imayikidwa pa 800VA. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mapulagi wamba apakhomo (monga Schuko), mphamvu yonse ya ma module a PV imatha kufika 800Wp + 20% (960Wp), pomwe mapulagi apadera amagetsi amalola kufika pa 2000Wp. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zatsopano zotetezera zimalola kulumikizana kudzera m'ma socket apakhomo okhala pansi, pogwiritsa ntchito mapulagi olimbikitsidwa okhala ndi zophimba zoteteza kapena ma switch olekanitsa, kapena kudzipatula kwamagetsi m'ma inverters, pamodzi ndi mapulagi amagetsi achikhalidwe.
Kusungirako Mphamvu Kuyenera Kukonzedwa Payokha
Muyezo wapano sukhudza makina a dzuwa omwe amalumikizidwa ndi ma plug-and-play.malo osungira batri yamagetsiKomabe, komiti ya DKE/K 373 yakhazikitsa mapulani okonza zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zachitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito a makina osungira mphamvu za batri. Izi zikutsimikizira kuti miyezo yamtsogolo idzakwaniritsa zosowa zonse za kusungira mphamvu za batri. Pofuna kumvetsetsa, DKE idzatulutsa zikalata zomasulira ndi mafunso ofunsidwa kawirikawiri pakati pa Disembala. Khalani tcheru kuNkhani za YouthPOWERkuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza chitukukochi komanso momwe zimakhudzira zatsopano za makina opangira magetsi a pakhonde.
Zotsatira Zapadziko Lonse: Ndondomeko Yotheka
Muyezo uwu waku Germany wakopa chidwi cha International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC/TC 82 "Machitidwe a Mphamvu ya Solar Photovoltaic"), zomwe zikusonyeza kuti dziko lonse lapansi lingathe kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. Alexander Nollau, Mtsogoleri wa Dipatimenti ya Mphamvu ya DKE, adazindikira kuti zinthu zina zosagwirizana ndi kulumikizana kwa gridi zitha kuphatikizidwa m'makonzedwe apadziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimapangitsa kutiDIN VDE V 0126-95dongosolo loyambira la miyezo ya dzuwa yolumikizidwa mtsogolo padziko lonse lapansi. Kugwirizana kumeneku kungagwirizanitse malamulo, ndikulimbikitsa luso mumakina amphamvu a dzuwa a photovoltaickomanso kulimbitsa kudalirika kwa zipangizo za PV zolumikizira m'misika yonse.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-27-2025