Muna Chikunguru 2025, hurumende yemubatanidzwa yeAustralia ichatanga zviri pamutemoiyo Yakachipa Yemba Yemabhatiri Subsidy Chirongwa. Yese grid-yakabatana magetsi ekuchengetedza masisitimu akaiswa pasi pechirongwa ichi anofanira kunge achikwanisa kutora chikamuvirtual power plant (VPPs). Uyu mutemo une chinangwa chekudzamisa kubatanidzwa kwekugoverwakumba bhatiri backup systemsnegridi yenyika.
Iyo yeAustralia Energy Market Operator (AEMO)inoona mamirioni edzimba dzichibatana negridi kuburikidza nedenga remba solar uyekumba solar bhatiri kuchengetedza masisitimu. Synergy yakadai yaizopa mamwe masevhisi, kugadzira bidirectional simba ecosystem, kunatsiridza kushandiswa kwesimba rinodzokororwa, uye kuwedzera kuchengetedzeka kwegridi uye kushanda nesimba.
1. Yazvino Mamiriro eKumba kweAustralia ESS Market
Zvinoenderana ne2024 yeAustralia Battery Market Report neSunWiz:
⭐ Pakazosvika 2024, chete 56MW yeVPP simba (yakabatana ne ~ 11,200 dzimba) yakanyoreswa neAEMO.
⭐ South Australia inotonga ne51MW, zvakanyanya kubva Tesla's VPP mutyairi (yakatangwa muna 2019). Pasinei nekunangisa dzimba 50,000, zviuru zvinomwe chete ndivo vakapinda. Kunyangwe munharaunda ino yeVPP-yakura, ingori gumi muzana yezvitsvaimba bhatiri backup simba rekupavatsigiri vakabatana neVPP muna 2024, apo NSW yakaona kutora chikamu 4-10%.
⭐Kusiyana, mabhatiri ezuva emuAustralia emumba akasvika 3,600MWh muna 2024, aine 72,500 masisitimu matsva akaiswa. Mhuri zhinji dzakabuda muVPP.
Ongororo yakaitwa neonestepoffthegrid inoratidza zvipingamupinyi zvakakosha pakutorwa kweVPP:
- ▲ Zvisina Kujeka Benefits: Kudzoka kwemari shoma uye kuverenga kwakaoma kunoita kuti VPP ikoshese kuoma kuongorora.
- ▲ Dzora Zvinonetsa:Varidzi vedzimba vanokoshesa kuzvitonga kwesimba pane kubatana kwegridi. Mushure mekudyara muimba yekuchengetedza bhatiri masisitimu, vazhinji vanoramba kupa kutonga kune zvekushandisa.
- ▲ Complex Programs: Mitemo yeVPP nemibairo inosiyana zvakanyanya, ichikwidza mutengo wekuita sarudzo.
2. Emerging Models muVPP Operations
VPP vanopa vari kutama kubva "pre-sales discounts" kuenda "kuunza-yako-yako-bhatiri" mazano. Chirongwa cheAmber Electric's SmartShift™ chinoenzanisira maitiro aya, kuwana simba rakasimba.
(SmartShift ™ ndeye advanced bhatiri optimization chishandiso chinogonesa imba yekuchengetera simba bhatiri kuchaja/kuburitsa zvichibva pamitengo yemagetsi chaiyo-nguva, kuwedzera kuchengetedza uye kushandiswazve kwesimba.)
Misiyano mikuru kubva kuVPPs yechinyakare:
- ✔ Mari Yemihoro Yejekerere: SmartShift inodzorera 100% yemari yemusika kune vashandisi, ichichaja chete $22/mwedzi muripo.
- ✔ Kudzora Kwemushandisi:Inopa zvigadziriso zvegranular (chaji / kuburitsa / kuchengetedza bhatiri) uye inobvumira vashandisi kudzima SmartShift chero nguva.
- ✔ Yakatarisana Nemhuri:Zvikonzerobhatiri backup yemidziyo yemumbapadanho remhuri rega rega, kugadzirisa sarudzo kwete kushandisa vashandisi-zhinji.
Mugwagwa Mberi weVPPs
Kubudirira kweVPP kunoenderana nekukurudzira kwemitemo uye kuvaka-kuvimba senzira yakakosha yekuvandudza magetsi emagetsi. Chiitiko cheAustralia chinosimbisa basa remaitiro emushandisi mukushandurwa kwesimba. Kukurumidza kukura mukatikumba bhatiri kuchengetedza masisitimuinopa hwaro, asi kuyera kutorwa kweVPP kunoda dhizaini, zvigadzirwa zvitsva (senge bhatiri rekuchengetedza mhinduro dzemumba), uye dzidzo yemushandisi. Kana izvi zvikabatana, maVPP anogona kusvika padanho rawo munguva pfupi.
Nguva yekutumira: May-29-2025