A ibhetri yelangaigcina amandla aveliswa ziiphaneli zelanga.ibhetri ye-inverterIgcina amandla avela kwiiphaneli zelanga, kwigridi (okanye kwezinye iindawo), ukuze inike amandla okuxhasa ngexesha lokucima kwaye iyinxalenye yenkqubo edibeneyo yebhetri ye-inverter.Ukuqonda lo mahluko ubalulekileyo kubalulekile ekusekeni iinkqubo zamandla elanga ezisebenzayo okanye ezixhasayo.
1. Yintoni ibhetri yelanga?
Ibhetri yelanga (okanye ibhetri etshajwayo yelanga,ibhetri ye-lithium yelanga) yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukugcina umbane oveliswa ziiphaneli zakho zelanga. Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukufumana amandla elanga angaphezulu awenziwa emini kwaye uwasebenzise ebusuku okanye ngexesha lamafu.
Iibhetri zelanga zelithium zanamhlanje, ingakumbi iibhetri zelanga zelithium ion kunyeIibhetri zelanga zeLiFePO4, zihlala zibhetri ezilungileyo kakhulu kwiiseti zephaneli yelanga ngenxa yokuba zinamandla okuhamba ngebhayisekile, ixesha elide, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Zenzelwe ukutshaja kwemihla ngemihla (ukutshaja kwebhetri kwiphaneli yelanga) kunye nemijikelo yokukhupha efumaneka kwiinkqubo zokugcina iibhetri zephaneli yelanga, nto leyo ezenza zibe yindawo efanelekileyo yokugcina iibhetri zamandla elanga.
2. Yintoni ibhetri ye-inverter?
Ibhetri ye-inverter ibhekisa kwicandelo lebhetri elingaphakathi kwesixhobo esidibeneyoi-inverter kunye nebhetri yenkqubo yokugcina idatha yasekhaya(ibhetri ye-inverter okanye ibhetri ye-power inverter). Le bhetri ye-inverter yasekhaya igcina amandla avela kwiiphaneli zelanga, kwigridi, okanye ngamanye amaxesha kwijenereyitha ukubonelela ngombane oxhasayo xa umbane ophambili ungaphumeleli.
Le nkqubo iquka i-inverter yamandla, eguqula amandla e-DC ebhetri abe yi-AC kwizixhobo zakho zasekhaya.ibhetri ye-inverter engcono kakhulu ekhayaziquka ixesha lokugcina kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla kwiisekethe ezibalulekileyo. Olu seto lukwabizwa ngokuba yi-inverter yamandla okugcina ibhetri, ibhetri ye-inverter yendlu, okanye i-inverter yebhetri yokugcina.
3. Umahluko phakathi kwebhetri yelanga kunye nebhetri ye-inverter
Nantsi intelekelelo ecacileyo yomahluko wabo ophambili:
| Uphawu | Ibhetri yelanga | Ibhetri ye-Inverter |
| Umthombo oPhambili | Igcina amandla aveliswa ziiphaneli zelanga | Igcina amandla avela kwiiphaneli zelanga, kwigridi, okanye kwijenereyitha |
| Injongo Ephambili | Sebenzisa amandla elanga kakhulu; sebenzisa emini nasebusuku | Nika amandla okuxhasa ngexesha lokucima kwegridi |
| Uyilo kunye neKhemistri | Yenzelwe ukuqhuba umjikelo onzulu wemihla ngemihla (ukukhupha okungu-80-90%). Idla ngokuba ziibhetri zelanga ze-lithium | Idla ngokwenzelwa ukukhupha amanzi ngamanye amaxesha, okungaphelelanga (ubunzulu obuyi-30-50%). Ngokwesiko, i-lead-acid, nangona kukho iindlela ze-lithium. |
| Ukudibanisa | Isebenza nesilawuli setshaja yelanga/i-inverter | Inxalenye yenkqubo yokugcina ilanga edibeneyo |
| Ukulungiswa kwezitshixo | Ukusebenza kakuhle kokubamba igalelo lelanga eliguquguqukayo, ubomi bomjikelo omde | Ukunikezelwa kwamandla okukhawulezileyo okunokuthenjwa kwiisekethe ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lokucima |
| Ityala Eliqhelekileyo Lokusetyenziswa | Izindlu ezingaphandle kwegridi okanye ezibotshelelwe kwigridi ezisebenzisa kakhulu amandla elanga | Amakhaya/amashishini adinga umbane ongezelelweyo ngexesha lokucima kombane |
Phawula: Nangona zahlukile, ezinye iinkqubo eziphambili, njenge-inverter yelanga edibeneyo nebhetri, zidibanisa le misebenzi zisebenzisa iibhetri ezintsonkothileyo ezenzelwe ukutshaja kwelanga okusebenzayo kunye nokukhupha i-inverter enamandla aphezulu. Ukukhetha ibhetri efanelekileyo yokufaka i-inverter okanyeiibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ngelangakuxhomekeke kuyilo lwenkqubo ethile (i-inverter kunye nebhetri yasekhaya xa kuthelekiswa ne-solar inverter kunye nebhetri).
⭐ Ukuba unomdla wokufunda okungakumbi malunga nokugcinwa kwebhetri yelanga okanye ibhetri ye-inverter, nantsi ingcaciso engaphezulu:https://www.youth-power.net/faqs/