A ibhetri yelangaigcina amandla enziwe ngeepaneli zelanga. Anibhetri ye-inverterigcina amandla kwiipaneli zelanga, igridi (okanye eminye imithombo), ukunika amandla okugcina ngexesha lokucima kwaye iyinxalenye yenkqubo edibeneyo ye-inverter-ibhetri.Ukuqonda lo mahluko ubalulekileyo kubalulekile ekusekeni iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zelanga okanye ezigcina amandla.
1. Yintoni ibhetri yelanga?
Ibhetri yelanga (okanye ibhetri etshajwayo elanga,ibhetri lithium yelanga) yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukugcina umbane oveliswa ziiphaneli zakho zelanga. Owona msebenzi wayo uphambili kukubamba amandla angaphezulu elanga awenziwa emini kwaye uwasebenzise ebusuku okanye ngexesha elinamafu.
Iibhetri zanamhlanje ze-lithium zelanga, ngakumbi iibhetri ze-lithium ion zelanga kunyeIibhetri zelanga zeLiFePO4, ihlala iyeyona bhetri ilungileyo yokuseta iipaneli zelanga ngenxa yesakhono sazo sokukhwela ibhayisekile, ubomi obude, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Zenzelwe intlawulo yemihla ngemihla (ukutshaja kwebhetri kwiphaneli yelanga) kunye nemijikelo yokukhupha ngokwendalo kwiinkqubo zebhetri yogcino lwelanga, izenza zibe yindawo efanelekileyo yokugcina ibhetri kumandla elanga.
2. Yintoni ibhetri ye-inverter?
Ibhetri eguquguqukayo ibhekiselele kwinxalenye yebhetri engaphakathi kwedityanisiweyoinverter kunye nebhetri yenkqubo yogcino lwasekhaya(iipakethi yebhetri ye-inverter okanye ipakethe yebhetri yokuguqula amandla). Le bhetri ye-inverter yasekhaya igcina amandla kwiiphaneli zelanga, igridi, okanye ngamanye amaxesha ijeneretha ukunika amandla okugcina xa unikezelo oluphambili lusilela.
Inkqubo ibandakanya inverter yamandla, eguqula amandla ebhetri eDC abe yiAC kwizixhobo zakho zasekhaya. Iingqwalasela eziphambili zeibhetri engcono yokuguqula ikhayazibandakanya ixesha logcino kunye nonikezelo lwamandla kwiisekethe ezibalulekileyo. Olu cwangciso lukwabizwa ngokuba yi-inverter yamandla egcina ibhetri, ibhetri ye-inverter yendlu, okanye i-backup yebhetri egciniweyo.
3. Umahluko phakathi kwebhetri yeSolar kunye nebhetri ye-Inverter
Nalu uthelekiso olucacileyo lomahluko wabo ongundoqo:
| Uphawu | Ibhetri yeSolar | Ibhetri yeInverter |
| Umthombo osisiseko | Ugcina amandla enziwe ngeepaneli zelanga | Ugcina amandla kwiiphaneli zelanga, kwigridi, okanye kwijenereyitha |
| Injongo ephambili | Ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga; sebenzisa ilanga kunye nobusuku | Nikeza amandla okuxhasa ngexesha lokucima kwegridi |
| Uyilo kunye neKhemistri | Ilungiselelwe ukuhamba ngebhayisikile enzulu yemihla ngemihla (i-80-90% yokukhutshwa). Ngokuqhelekileyo iibhetri zelanga ze-lithium | Idla ngokuyilelwe ukukhutshwa okukodwa, okungamaxa wambi (30-50% ubunzulu). Ngokwesiko i-lead-acid, nangona iinketho ze-lithium zikhona |
| Ukudityaniswa | Isebenza kunye nomlawuli wentlawulo yelanga / inverter | Inxalenye yenkqubo edibeneyo yokugcina ilanga |
| UPhuculo olungundoqo | Ukusebenza okuphezulu okubamba igalelo eliguqukayo lelanga, ubomi bomjikelezo omde | Unikezelo lwamandla oluthembekileyo ngoko nangoko kwiisekethe ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lokucima |
| Imeko yokusetyenziswa eqhelekileyo | Ngaphandle kwegridi okanye amakhaya adityaniswe ngegridi akhulisa ukusetyenziswa kwelanga | Amakhaya/amashishini afuna amandla okugcina ngexesha lokucima umbane |
Phawula: Ngelixa zahlukile, ezinye iinkqubo eziphambili, njenge-inverter yelanga edibeneyo kunye nebhetri, idibanisa le misebenzi isebenzisa iibhetri ezinobunkunkqele ezenzelwe ukutshaja okusebenzayo kwelanga kunye nokukhutshwa kombane ophezulu. Ukukhetha ibhetri elungileyo kwi-inverter input okanyeiibhetri ezitshajwayo ngelangaixhomekeke kuyilo lwenkqubo ethile (i-inverter kunye nebhetri yekhaya vs. inverter yelanga kunye nebhetri).
⭐ Ukuba unomdla wokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokugcinwa kwebhetri yelanga okanye ibhetri ye-inverter, nalu ulwazi oluninzi:https://www.youth-power.net/faqs/