Ositaraliya irimo kubona ukwiyongera kudasanzwe muribateri yo mu rugokwemezwa, biturutse ku nkunga ya leta y’igihugu ya "Amabati yo mu rugo ahendutse". Ikigo gishinzwe ubujyanama ku mirasire y’izuba cya SunWiz cyo muri Melbourne kivuga ko hari intambwe ikomeye cyane, aho ibiti bigera ku 220.000 byo mu rugo bishobora gushyirwaho mu mwaka wa mbere w’iyi gahunda. Iyi gahunda isezeranya kuvugurura cyane imiterere y’ingufu mu miturire y’igihugu.
1. Subidy Icana Gukoresha Bateri zo mu Rugo mu buryo bwihuse
Gutangiza iyi gahunda byateje ubwitabire butangaje. Mu minsi 31 ya mbere gusa, imiryango igera ku 19.000 yiyandikishije kugira ngo ihabwe inkunga, bigaragaza ko hari abantu benshi bayikeneye.gusimbuza bateri yo mu rugoibisubizo. Iyi gahunda yo kwihuta ya mbere yarenze cyane ibyari byitezwe, bituma Ositaraliya igera ku ntego yo kwikuba gatatu ububiko bw’amabateri yo mu rugo 72.500 bwakozwe mu mwaka wa 2024.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa SunWiz, Warwick Johnston, yagaragaje akamaro kayo: "Kongera ubushobozi bwa Nyakanga gusa byagaragaje ko hasigaye hejuru ya 8% by'uburyo bwose bwo kubika bateri zo mu rugo bwashyizweho mu gihugu hose." Amakuru yagaragaje impinduka zitangaje ku isoko, hamwesisitemu zo kubika batiri zo mu rugoakenshi ugereranije n’umubare mushya ushyirwamo imirasire y’izuba buri munsi mu mpera za Nyakanga, ukaba wageze ku kigero cya bateri 137 kuri sisitemu 100 z’izuba.
2. Icyerekezo cyo kubika bateri zo mu rugo nini
Icyerekezo cy'ingenzi kigaragara ni impinduka igaragara igana kuri sisitemu nini zo kubika bateri zo mu rugo. Ingano ya bateri zo mu rugo yazamutse cyane, kuva kuri 10-12 kWh mu myaka yashize kugera kuri 17 kWh muri Nyakanga. Harimo ubushobozi buzwi cyane.13 kWh, 19 kWh, 9 kWh, naSisitemu za 15 kWh. Iyi ntambwe yo kugera ku bubiko bunini bwa bateri zo mu ngo yatumye habaho ubushobozi butangaje bwa MWh 300 mu kubika ingufu mu ngo mu kwezi kumwe gusa - bingana na 10% by'imodoka zose zo mu rugo zisanzweho. Johnston avuga ko ibi biterwa n'abaguzi b'abahanga: "Benshi bemera ko ibi bishobora kuba amahirwe yo kuzigama amafaranga menshi. Bateri nini zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zo mu ngo zitanga agaciro keza kuri kilowati-saa bitewe n'ubukungu bw'inganda, bivuze ko inkunga itanga ingaruka zikomeye zo kongera ingufu. Icyumweru cyatangiye ku ya 21 Nyakanga gusa cyabonye MWh zirenga 115, zirenze igiteranyo cyose cy'amezi abiri ya mbere ya 2024.
3. Abayobozi b'uturere mu bijyanye n'amashanyarazi yo kubika batiri mu rugo
Igipimo cy’abana barera abana kiratandukanye cyane muri leta zitandukanye. New South Wales niyo yari ifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru muri Nyakanga, ikaba ingana na 38% by’abantu bose biyandikishije.umuriro w'amashanyarazi wo kubika batiri yo mu rugoQueensland yakurikiyeho na 23%. Ariko, Ositaraliya y'Epfo yabaye iya mbere mu guhuza batiri n'izuba, igera ku gipimo gitangaje cy'ibikoresho 150 byo kubika batiri z'izuba mu rugo kuri buri sisitemu 100 nshya z'izuba.
Ibi bigaragaza ko Afurika y’Epfo ikomeje kuyobora mu guhangana n’ingufu mu ngo. Victoria, ubusanzwe ikoresha ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, yari inyuma ya 13% by’ubushobozi bw’igihugu. Abiyandikishije bari 1.400 ku munsi umwe kandi bahagaze ku 1.000 buri munsi mu mpera z’ukwezi. SunWiz iteganya ko uru rwego ruzakomeza gukomera, aho iterambere ry’ejo hazaza rizaba rishingiye ku miyoboro y’ibikoresho n’ubushobozi bwo gushyiramo ibikoresho. Iri shoramari rinini murisisitemu zo kubika ingufu mu rugobisobanura intambwe ikomeye igana ku muyoboro w’amashanyarazi woroshye kandi ushobora kongera gukoreshwa muri Ositaraliya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-14-2025