Ixabiso lokugcina ibhetri ye-10 kwh lixhomekeke kuhlobo lwebhetri kunye nobungakanani bamandla enokuyigcina. Ixabiso liyahluka, kuxhomekeke kwindawo oyithenga kuyo.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion ezikhoyo kwimarike namhlanje, kuquka:
I-Lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) – Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwebhetri ye-lithium-ion esetyenziswa kwi-elektroniki yabathengi. Ayibizi kakhulu ukuvelisa kwaye iyakwazi ukugcina amandla amaninzi kwindawo encinci. Nangona kunjalo, idla ngokuwohloka ngokukhawuleza xa ibekwe kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu okanye kubanda kakhulu kwaye ifuna ukulungiswa ngononophelo.
I-Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) – Ezi bhetri zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizithuthi zombane kuba zinamandla amaninzi kwaye zinokumelana nemithwalo enzima ngaphandle kokuwohloka ngokukhawuleza njengezinye iintlobo zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion. Nangona kunjalo, zibiza kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo, nto leyo eyenza zingathandwa kangako xa zisetyenziswa kwii-elektroniki zabathengi ezifana neelaptops okanye iifowuni.
Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-10kwh ingabiza ukusuka kwi-$3,000 ukuya kwi-$4,000. Elo xabiso libangelwa kukuba kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokuchaphazela ixabiso lolu hlobo lwebhetri.
Into yokuqala ngumgangatho wezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ekwakhiweni kwebhetri. Ukuba ufuna imveliso ephezulu, uza kugqibela uhlawule ngaphezulu kunaxa ubuya kuthenga engabizi kakhulu.
Enye into echaphazela ixabiso kukuba zingaphi iibhetri ezifakiweyo ekuthengeni kube kanye: Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga ibhetri enye okanye ezimbini, ziya kubiza kakhulu kunokuba uzithenga ngobuninzi.
Okokugqibela, kukwakho nezinye izinto ezichaphazela ixabiso lilonke leebhetri ze-lithium-ion, kuquka nokuba ziza newaranti na nokuba zenziwe ngumvelisi osele ekhona kangangeminyaka.