Uma ucabanga nge-uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri lasekhayakodwa ungenawo amaphaneli elanga, ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukujabulela izinzuzo zokugcina amandla ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla elanga. Impendulo emfushane ithi: Yebo, ungaba nesipele sebhethri lasekhaya ngaphandle kwamandla elanga! Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ukuthi uhlelo lwesipele sebhethri lasekhaya ngaphandle kwamaphaneli elanga lusebenza kanjani, izinzuzo zalo, nokuthi lungasebenza kanjani ngokuzimela ngaphandle kwamandla elanga. Ake singene!
1. Kuyini Isipele Sebhethri Lasekhaya?
Uhlelo lokusekela amabhethri asekhaya luyisisombululo sokugcina esikuvumela ukuthi ugcine ugesi ukuze usetshenziswe kamuva. Lezi zinhlelo zivame ukusebenzisa amabhethri ashajwayo ukugcina amandla nokuwakhipha uma kudingeka, njengangesikhathi sokuphela kukagesi noma izikhathi zokudingeka kwamandla aphezulu.
Ngenkathi abantu abaningi behlanganaisitoreji sebhethri esinezinhlelo zamandla elanga, ungasebenzisa ngokuphelele isipele sebhethri ekhaya ngaphandle kwelanga. Lolu hlobo lwesistimu lugcina ugesi kusuka kugridi ngezikhathi ezingezona ezivamile lapho amazinga kagesi ephansi, bese lunikeza ugesi ngesikhathi sokucima kogesi noma ngezikhathi lapho izindleko zikagesi ziphezulu.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri, izinhlelo zamabhethri asekhaya ze-Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) zivelele njengokukhetha okuhamba phambili emakethe. Zaziswa ngokuphepha kwazo okuphezulu, isikhathi eside esiyingqayizivele, kanye nokusebenza okuthembekile, okwenza zibe ubuchwepheshe obukhethwayo kubanikazi bezindlu abaningi abafuna amandla okusekela athembekile.
2. Indlela Isipele Sebhethri Sasekhaya Esisebenza Ngayo Ngaphandle Kwelanga
Awudingi amaphaneli elanga ukuze ujabulele izinzuzo ze-isipele sebhethri lasekhaya lonkengaphandle kwelanga. Izinhlelo ze-inverter-ibhethri ezisebenza ndawonye (njengalezo ezinikezwa yinkampani yethu) zenzelwe ukusebenza kahle ngaphandle kwamaphaneli elanga. Lezi zinhlelo zilula ukuzifaka futhi zinganikeza ugesi othembekile ngesikhathi sokucima kukagesi noma okunye ukuphazamiseka kwamandla.
Nakhu ukuthi kusebenza kanjani:
- •Uhlelo lwebhethri lushaja ngokuzenzakalelayo lusuka kugridi lapho isidingo sikagesi siphansi futhi amanani kagesi eshibhile.
- •Uma kwenzeka ugesi unqamuka noma ukusetshenziswa kukagesi okuphezulu, uhlelo luzokhipha amandla agciniwe ukuze lunikeze amandla ekhaya lakho.
- •Uma ixhunywe ohlelweni lokuphatha amandla oluhlakaniphile, ingathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zomndeni wakho.
Lezi zinhlelo ziwusizo kakhulu ezindaweni lapho ugesi ucima khona njalo, noma kulabo abafuna ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwabo kugesi wegridi ngaphandle kokufaka amaphaneli elanga. Kuyisisombululo esihle kulabo abafuna i-isipele sebhethri ngaphandle kwelanganoma indawo yokugcina ibhethri yasekhaya engenamandla elanga.
3. Izinzuzo Zokwenza Isipele Sebhethri Lasekhaya Ngaphandle Kwelanga
Ngaphandle kwesidingo samaphaneli elanga, izinhlelo zokusekela amabhethri asekhaya zinikeza izinzuzo eziningana ezibalulekile:
①Izindleko Zikagesi Eziphansi
Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zokuba nohlelo lokusekela amabhethri ekhaya ngaphandle kwamandla elanga yikhono lokugcina ugesi oshibhile ngezikhathi ezingezona ezimatasa (ngokuvamile ebusuku) bese uwusebenzisa lapho amanani enyuka. Leli cebo lingaholela ekongeni okukhulu ebhilini lakho likagesi.
②Amandla Ngesikhathi Sokucima Kogesi
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri lasekhayaukuhlinzeka ngogesi ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kukagesi. Uma uhlala endaweni lapho ugesi uvamise ukucinywa khona, ukuba nohlelo lokusekelayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi uzohlala unamandla amadivayisi abalulekile njengezibani, iziqandisi, kanye nemishini yezokwelapha.
③Okunobungani Nemvelo
Ngisho noma kungekho amaphaneli elanga, izinhlelo zokusekela amabhethri zinegalelo ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Ngokuthembela emandleni agciniwe kunokuthembela emandleni egridi adingekayo, usiza ekunciphiseni umthelela wakho wekhabhoni.
④Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kanye nokukhula
Izinhlelo zokusekela amabhethri emakhaya zingenziwa ngokwezifiso kakhulu. Zingalinganiswa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zekhaya lakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga uhlelo lwefulethi elincane noma ikhaya elikhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba uhlelo lungaxhomekile elangeni, luyisisombululo esiguquguqukayo esingafakwa noma kuphi.
4. Ungayisebenzisa Yini Ibhethri Lasekhaya Lonke Indlu Ngaphandle Kwelanga?
Abaninikhaya abaningi bayazibuza ukuthiisipele sebhethri lendlu yonke ngaphandle kwelangainganika amandla indlu yonke ngesikhathi sokungasebenzi. Impendulo incike kumthamo wesistimu yakho yokusekela ibhethri oyikhethile.
Nakuba kungenzeka ngempela ukunika amandla ikhaya lonke, izinhlelo eziningi zokusekela amabhethri zenzelwe ukusekela imithwalo ebalulekile kuphela. Isibonelo, zinganikeza amandla ezintweni ezibalulekile njengezibani, iziqandisi, kanye nezinye izinto zikagesi.
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa izinto zikagesi ezinkulu njenge-air conditioning noma i-electric heating, ungadinga uhlelo lwebhethri olunamandla aphezulu.
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ikhaya lakho lonke ngaphandle kwamandla elanga, kuzodingeka uhlole ngokucophelela izidingo zakho zamandla bese ukhetha uhlelo olunamandla okugcina izinto ngokwanele ukuhlangabezana nalezo zidingo.
5. Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile Kokulondoloza Ibhethri Lasekhaya Ngaphandle Kwelanga
Kunezinhlelo eziningana ezivamile zezinhlelo zokusekela amabhethri asekhaya ezingadingi amaphaneli elanga:
- ▲ Ugesi Ophuthumayo Ngesikhathi Sokucima Kogesi
- Enye yezindlela ezisebenziseka kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri lasekhayakwenzeka ngesikhathi sokucinywa kukagesi. Uma indawo okuyo ivame ukucinywa ugesi, ibhethri eliyisipele liqinisekisa ukuthi uzoba nogesi uma uwudinga kakhulu.
- ▲Ukushefa Okuphakeme
- Isitoreji sebhethri ngaphandle kwelanga singagcina amandla lapho amazinga kagesi ephansi, bese sikhipha lawo mandla agciniwe ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu lapho amazinga kagesi ephezulu. Le nqubo, eyaziwa ngokuthi ukushefa okuphezulu, ingasiza ekunciphiseni izindleko zakho zikagesi futhi inciphise ukucindezeleka kugridi.
- ▲Ukuzimela Kwamandla
- Ukuba nesistimu yokusekela ibhethri kunikeza izinga elithile lokuzimela kwamandla, kunciphisa ukuthembela kwakho kugesi wegridi. Nakuba amaphaneli elanga angakuthuthukisa lokhu, uhlelo lwebhethri olungenayo i-solar lusanikeza ungqimba olwengeziwe lokuphepha kwamandla.
6. Ukukhetha Uhlelo Olufanele Lokusekela Amabhethri Ngaphandle Kwelanga
Uma ukhetha uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri lasekhaya olungenalo i-solar, kunezici eziningana okufanele uzicabangele:
- ① Amandla ebhethri
- Khetha uhlelo olunesitoreji esanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomndeni wakho. Umthamo omkhulu uzohlinzeka ngamandla engeziwe okusekela futhi usekele amadivayisi amaningi ngesikhathi sokungasebenzi.
- ② Izindleko Nokufakwa
- Cabanga ngezindleko zesistimu, okuhlanganisa ukufakwa kanye nanoma yiziphi izimali zokulungisa eziqhubekayo. Nakuba izinhlelo zebhethri zingabiza kakhulu kusengaphambili, zinikeza ukonga kwesikhathi eside ngezindleko zamandla ezincishisiwe.
- ③ Ukuhambisana Kwesistimu
- Funa izinhlelo ezihambisana nokusethwa kukagesi kwekhaya lakho. Ezinye izinhlelo ziza nama-inverter ahlanganisiwe, kanti ezinye zingadinga izingxenye ezengeziwe zokufakwa.
- ④ Ukuthembeka kanye nedumela lomkhiqizo
- Khetha uhlelo lwebhethri kumkhiqizo odumile onomlando wokuthembeka. Imikhiqizo eneziqinisekiso kanye nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende iyindlela ephephile yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
Kubanikazi bezindlu abafuna ibhethri elinokwethenjelwa nelisebenza kahle ngaphandle kwe-solar, nansi izincomo zethu ezimbili eziphezulu, ezenzelwe ukuguquguquka nokufakwa kalula:
Lesi siteshi samandla esihambayo esingu-2000W esihlakaniphile, esinebhethri eliqinile le-5kWh LiFePO4 kanye ne-inverter ye-2000W pure sine-wave, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ekusekeleni ekhaya noma njengesixazululo esiphathekayo sokukhempa, imisebenzi yangaphandle, noma izimo eziphuthumayo. Amasondo akhelwe ngaphakathi anikeza ukuhamba okulula, okukuvumela ukuthi uyihambise noma kuphi lapho udinga khona. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unika amandla izinto ezibalulekile ngesikhathi sokucima kogesi noma uyisebenzisa usohambeni, lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngokuqina kanye nokulula kwiphakheji encane, elula ukuyisebenzisa.
Lesi siteshi samandla esiphathwayo se-5KW UPS sinikeza ibhethri enamandla ye-5kWh LiFePO4 kanye ne-inverter engu-5000W ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhaya lakho alisoze laphelelwa amandla. Yakhelwe ukuba lula futhi ikwazi ukuhamba, iyisistimu yokuxhuma nokudlala, engadingi ukufakwa—vele uyigingqise lapho uyidinga khona. Njengoba inekhono lokushaja nge-AC, i-solar, noma i-generator, ungashaja uhlelo ngokushesha (80% emahoreni ama-2 kuphela). Isikrini se-LED kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Bluetooth/Wi-Fi kuvumela ukuqapha okulula kokusetshenziswa kwamandla, okwenza kube kuhle kokubili ekusekeleni ekhaya nezidingo zamandla eziphathwayo.
Zombili lezi zinhlelo zilula ukuzisebenzisa, zihlala isikhathi eside, futhi ziyasebenziseka ngezindlela eziningi, zinikeza izixazululo ezinhle kakhulu zokuvikela ukuzimela kwamandla ngaphandle kwesidingo samaphaneli elanga. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukusetshenziswa ekhaya noma ngaphandle, zinikeza ukuthula kwengqondo kanye nokulula kwiphakheji eyodwa, esebenza kahle.
7. Isiphetho
Ekuphetheni, ungaba nebhethri lasekhaya elisekelayo ngaphandle kwelanga! Lezi zinhlelo zenzelwe ukusebenza ngokuzimela ngaphandle kwamaphaneli elanga, zihlinzeka ngesitoreji samandla kusuka kugridi futhi zinikeza amandla okusekelayo ngesikhathi sokucima. Zisiza ekunciphiseni izikweletu zikagesi, ziqinisekise ugesi ngesikhathi sokucima kombane, futhi zinegalelo ekusaseni lamandla elihlala isikhathi eside. Uma ufuna ikhambi lamandla elithembekile ngaphandle kwesidingo selanga, uhlelo lokusekelayo lwebhethri lasekhaya luyisinqumo esihlakaniphile.
Uma usukulungele ukuhlola izinhlelo zokusekela amabhethri emakhaya, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola izinketho ezitholakalayo, njengezinhlelo zethu ze-plug-and-play inverter-battery, ezihlinzeka ngezixazululo zokugcina amandla ezingenazinkinga nezisebenzayo ezingadingi amaphaneli elanga. Uma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nochwepheshe bethu bokuthengisa abangochwepheshe ku-sales@youth-power.netnamuhla.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa)
Umbuzo 1: Ngingayisebenzisa yini isistimu yokusekela ibhethri ngaphandle kwelanga ukuze ngiyisebenzise isikhathi eside?
A1:Yebo, izinhlelo zokusekela amabhethri asekhaya zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esifushane nesikhathi eside, kuye ngezidingo zakho zokugcina kanye nomthamo wesistimu.
Umbuzo 2: Ingabe ibhethri lasekhaya elingenalo i-solar lizongisindisa imali ezindlekweni zikagesi?
A2:Uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri lasekhaya lungonga imali ngokugcina ugesi oshibhile ngezikhathi ezingezona ezomatasa kakhulu nokuwusebenzisa ngezikhathi ezimatasa kakhulu lapho amazinga kagesi ephezulu. Kodwa-ke, ukonga kuncike emaphethini akho okusebenzisa kanye namanani kagesi endawo.
Umbuzo 3: Ingabe kunzima ukufaka uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri lasekhaya ngaphandle kwelanga?
A3:Lutho neze! Izinhlelo eziningi zokusekela amabhethri, njengalezo ezishiwo ngenhla, ziyaxhuma futhi azidingi ukufakwa kochwepheshe. Umane ugoqa uhlelo uye endaweni oyifunayo, uluxhume, bese uqala ukulusebenzisa. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uthole ukusethwa okukhulu okudinga ukuhlanganiswa nohlelo lukagesi lwekhaya lakho, ungadinga uchwepheshe kagesi onelayisensi ukuze afakwe.
Umbuzo 4: Ngingasebenzisa uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri ukuze nginike amandla indlu yonke ngaphandle kwamandla elanga?
A4: Kungenzeka, kodwa kuncike kumthamo wesistimu yebhethri. Ngenkathi izinhlelo ezincane zivame ukunika amandla izinto ezibalulekile,izinhlelo zokusekelayo zebhethri ezinkulu(njengamamodeli angu-5kW) anganikeza amandla ekhaya lonke, kuye ngokuthi usebenzisa amandla kangakanani. Kubalulekile ukuhlola izidingo zekhaya lakho bese ukhetha uhlelo olungasekela amadivayisi owadingayo ukuze unikeze amandla ngesikhathi sokucima kukagesi.
Umbuzo 5: Ngingakwazi yini ukuphinda ngishaje uhlelo lokusekela ibhethri ngaphandle kwelanga?
A5:Yebo! Izinhlelo eziningi zokusekela amabhethri, okuhlanganisa nalezo esizinikezayo, zingashajwa kabusha ngamandla e-AC, amaphaneli elanga, noma ijeneretha. Ngisho noma ungenayo i-solar, ungashaja kabusha uhlelo ngokusebenzisa ama-power solar avamile, uqinisekise ukuthi une-backup ethembekile ekulungele noma nini lapho uyidinga.
Umbuzo 6: Ingabe izinhlelo zokulondoloza amabhethri asekhaya zinobungani nemvelo ngaphandle kwamandla elanga?
A6:Yebo, yize zingathembeli emandleni elanga, izinhlelo zokusekela amabhethri asekhaya zisasiza ekunciphiseni umthelela wakho wekhabhoni ngokunciphisa ukuthembela kwakho kugridi. Ngokusebenzisa amandla agciniwe ngezikhathi ezimatasa noma lapho kungasebenzi, ufaka isandla ekunciphiseni ukuminyana kwegridi futhi usekela imodeli yamandla ehlanzekile nehlala isikhathi eside.