Impinduka ikomeye imaze kugera ku isoko ry'ingufu mu Budage. Umunyaburayi ukorera mu Bushinwa, yagurishije ikigo cya mbere cy’ubucuruzi bw’amashanyarazi cya MW 56/180 MWh, ku kigo cya Second Foundation, kimwe mu bigo bikomeye by’ubucuruzi bw’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba mu Budage. Ku bacuruzi b’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, abakwirakwiza, abashyiramo ingufu, n’abakora imishinga, iki si ikindi gikorwa gusa—ni ikimenyetso gishingiye kuri politiki cyerekana kouburyo bwo kubika ingufu z'izubaNtabwo bikiri amahitamo ahubwo ni ngombwa kugira ngo grid ihamye kandi irusheho kwinjiza amafaranga.
Mu gihe Ubudage buharanira ko ingufu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa 80% bitarenze umwaka wa 2030, hakenewe uburyo bwo kubika ingufu za batiri (BESS) kugira ngo bushobore gufata ikirere cy’imirasire y’izuba no kugabanya ibiciro ku munsi byabaye ngombwa. Aya masezerano agaragaza ko ububiko bw’izuba n’ingufu z’ubucuruzi ubu ari ubwoko bw’umutungo ushobora kwagurwa kandi ushobora kugabanywa.
1. Impamvu iyi gahunda yo kubika ingufu ya BESS mu Budage ari ingenzi ku bucuruzi bwawe
Kugira ngo sisitemu z'amashanyarazi zikoresha imirasire y'izuba zifite uburyo bwo kubika batiri zikore neza, abakora umushinga bakeneye abantu bafite ubumenyi mu bucuruzi. Second Foundation imaze kugenzura ingano y'amashanyarazi ahoraho mu Budage ku munsi kandi ifite MW 600.Ububiko bw'ingufu bwa BESSirimo kubakwa.
Ingingo z'ingenzi zo gufata:
Abashyiraho politiki barimo guhemba uburyo bwo kubika bateri z'izuba bushobora gutera ingufu mu minota mike. Ibi bivuze ko imishinga yo kubika ingufu za PV zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba yari isanzwe ari CAPEX ubu ari umutungo winjiriza inyungu binyuze mu gucuruza ingufu.Niba uri umuhanga mu gushyiraho imirasire y'izuba cyangwa rwiyemezamirimo w’umushinga, tegereza andi mafaranga asabwa ku mashini zikoreshwa mu mirasire y’izuba hamwe n’ububiko bw’ibikoresho byiteguye kubakwa. Niba uri umucuruzi, shyiramo ibikoresho by’imigabane.sisitemu y'izuba ya lifepo4 bateriibice—iyi mishinga isaba igihe kirekire n’umutekano mwinshi.
2. Umuyoboro wa Politiki - Uburyo Bateri ya Sisitemu y'Izuba Ihinduka Umutungo wa Grid
Itegeko ry’ingufu zisubiramo (EEG) ry’Ubudage ryavuguruwe hamwe n’itegeko rigiye gukurikizwa mu kurinda umutekano w’inganda z’amashanyarazi rigiye gutangwa "Kraftwerksicherheitsgesetz" (itegeko rigiye gusohoka) rigena ubwitange ku buryo bugaragaraububiko bw'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izubaishobora gupiganirwa amasoko yo mu gihe cy'umunsi. Amasezerano ya sosiyete na Second Foundation akoresha amasezerano ya COD (itariki y'ibikorwa by'ubucuruzi) — adakunze kugaragara mu buryo bwo kubika ingufu z'izuba n'ingufu mu Budage — ariko agabanya ibyago byo kwinjiza inyungu ku bashoramari.
Ku bagura ibikoresho byo kubika bateri z'izuba mu bucuruzi, ibi bigaragaza ko uburyo bwo kubika ingufu z'izuba buzajya buterwa inkunga hashingiwe ku nyungu z'ubucuruzi, atari ukwizigamira gusa ku byo umuntu yishyura.
Icyo ibi bisobanura kuri wewe:
- ♦Abacuruzi b'ibikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba bagomba kubika bateri zo gukoresha imirasire y'izuba zifite igisubizo cyihuse (<500ms) kandi zifite icyemezo cyo gukoresha grid-forming mode.
- ♦Abashyiraho imirasire y'izuba bakeneye amahugurwa ku bijyanye no gushyiraho bateri z'izuba zujuje ibisabwa mu itumanaho (urugero, IEC 61850).
- ♦Ba rwiyemezamirimo b'imishinga bagomba kwiga uburyo bwo kubika amashanyarazi ya PV butuma uruganda rw'amashanyarazi rukora (VPP) ruteranywa—Second Foundation niyo irimo kubaka ibyo.
3. Ubuyobozi Bushobora Gukora - Uburyo bwo Kubika Ingufu z'Izuba mu Muyoboro Wawe
Uyu mushinga w’ubucuruzi w’i Burayi ufitwe n’Abashinwa uzatanga iyi mishinga hakurikijwe amasezerano ya EPC na O&M, kandi yavuze ko azatanga serivisi za BESS zo kubika ingufu za EPC ku bandi bantu. Ayo ni amahirwe yo guhangana mu buryo butaziguye no gukorana.
Ku bashyiraho ibikoresho n'ababigize umwuga:
Tegura ibitekerezo bijyanyeububiko bw'ingufu z'izubaibyo birimo uburyo bwo gusangira inyungu n'abacuruzi b'ingufu. Second Foundation yagaragaje ko abacuruzi bazagura portfolios biteguye kubakwa.
Ku bacuruzi n'abacuruza ibicuruzwa mu bucuruzi bwinshi:
Ubusabe bw'uburyo bwo kubika imirasire y'izuba n'uburyo bwo kubika ingufu z'izuba burimo guhinduka kuva ku rwego rw'amazu kugera ku rwego rwa grid. Uburyo bwa batiri ya lifepo4 bukoresha batiri y'izuba (56 MW / 180 MWh = ~ amasaha 3.2), ibi bikaba ari byiza cyane mu bucuruzi bw'imbere mu masaha y'umunsi.
Ingingo y'ingenzi kuri politiki:
"Solarpaket I" nshya y'Ubudage yihutisha BESS, kandi itegeko rigiye gushyirwaho rya "Warmzeit" (igihe cy'abazungu) rizategeka imirima minini y'izuba kongeramo uburyo bwo kubika bateri z'izuba bitabaye ibyo izagira ingaruka ku kugabanuka kw'ingufu. Gira icyo ukora ubu ngubu.
4. Umwanzuro: Intambwe ikurikiraho mu guhuza imirasire y'izuba n'iy'amashanyarazi
Isosiyete ifite amasezerano ya Second Foundation ni igishushanyo mbonera. Imishinga y'izuba n'amashanyarazi ntabwo ikiri inyuma y'imashini gusa—ni imitungo y'ubucuruzi imbere ya metero. Waba utanga imirasire y'izuba y'ubucuruzi hamwe n'ububiko, PV hamwe n'ububiko, cyangwa wigenga.sisitemu zo kubika ingufu za batiri, Isoko ry'Ubudage ubu ririmo gutanga umusaruro ku muvuduko, urwego, no guhuza ubucuruzi.
Inama:
Gukorana n'abatanga serivisi z'ikoranabuhanga, nka YouthPOWER,Bateri y'izuba ya LiFePO4uruganda rutanga uburyo bwo kubika ingufu z'izuba hamwe na porogaramu z'itumanaho rifunguye (urugero, Modbus TCP, IEC 61850) Toza itsinda ryawe gusobanukirwa amahirwe yo kwinjiza amafaranga aturuka kuri sisitemu zo kubika ingufu z'izuba. Igihe cyo kubika ingufu z'izuba kidakora kirarangiye. BESS niyo sosiyete nshya y'inyungu.
Ukeneye ubufasha mu gushaka ibikoresho bya bateri ya lifepo4 cyangwa mu gushushanya imishinga yo kubika ingufu za PV zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba? Vugana n'abajyanama bacu b'inzobere mu kubika ingufu kurisales@youth-power.netku mapaki ya BESS yiteguye gukoreshwa mu Budage.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-11-2026